The American Psychiatric Association (APA) has updated its Privacy Policy and Terms of Use, including with new information specifically addressed to individuals in the European Economic Area. As described in the Privacy Policy and Terms of Use, this website utilizes cookies, including for the purpose of offering an optimal online experience and services tailored to your preferences.

Please read the entire Privacy Policy and Terms of Use. By closing this message, browsing this website, continuing the navigation, or otherwise continuing to use the APA's websites, you confirm that you understand and accept the terms of the Privacy Policy and Terms of Use, including the utilization of cookies.

×
No Access

Drugs and the DST: need for a reappraisal

Published Online:https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.145.6.666

It has generally been assumed that psychotropic drugs do not influence results on the dexamethasone suppression test (DST), except in some specific situations. Yet they directly affect the activity of many neurotransmitter systems, which in turn regulate hypothalamic-pituitary- adrenal (HPA) axis functioning. Several reports have shown correlations between the intake of or recent withdrawal from psychoactive substances and changes in DST results. A review of the DST literature reveals that these effects have not been controlled in most DST studies. It is therefore possible that the consequences of intake of psychotropic agents may have contributed to the debate surrounding the DST by producing unappreciated spurious DST results.

Access content

To read the fulltext, please use one of the options below to sign in or purchase access.