Follow-up of children treated in psychiatric hospitals: a review of studies
Abstract
Approximately 15,000 children are currently in residential psychiatric treatment in the United States. Their response to treatment and their long-term adaptation remain only partially understood. The authors review 24 child inpatient follow-up studies and discuss their methodologies. Findings are presented along 10 dimensions relevant to long-term outcome. Good prognosis was positively correlated with adequate intelligence, nonpsychotic and nonorganic diagnoses, absence of antisocial features and bizarre symptoms, healthy family functioning, adequate length of stay, and involvement in aftercare. The authors discuss factors suggesting caution in the interpretation of these findings. They emphasize the importance of longitudinal research in developing empirically based, increasingly effective treatment programs.
Access content
To read the fulltext, please use one of the options below to sign in or purchase access.- Personal login
- Institutional Login
- Sign in via OpenAthens
- Register for access
-
Please login/register if you wish to pair your device and check access availability.
Not a subscriber?
PsychiatryOnline subscription options offer access to the DSM-5 library, books, journals, CME, and patient resources. This all-in-one virtual library provides psychiatrists and mental health professionals with key resources for diagnosis, treatment, research, and professional development.
Need more help? PsychiatryOnline Customer Service may be reached by emailing [email protected] or by calling 800-368-5777 (in the U.S.) or 703-907-7322 (outside the U.S.).