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American Journal of Psychiatry

Volume 131, Issue 3

March 1974

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Article

March 1974

An Overview of Schizophrenia from a Predominantly Psychological Approach

SILVANO ARIETI

Pages:241–249
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.131.3.241

Abstract
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The author reviews the psychological approach to the study and treatment of schizophrenia—its psychogenesis, psychodynamics, psychological structures and mechanisms, and psychotherapy. He notes the areas in which changes of position or emphasis are called ...

March 1974

Interpersonal Maneuvers of Manic Patients

DAVID S. JANOWSKY,
M. KHALED EL-YOUSEF, and
JOHN M. DAVIS

Pages:250–255
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.131.3.250

Abstract
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Manic patients, excited schizoaffective patients, and agitated schizophrenic patients were rated using a "manic interpersonal interaction scale" that evaluated a number of interpersonal interactions including testing of limits, projection of ...

March 1974

Transference and Countertransference in a Third-Party Payment System (HMO)

SIDNEY S. GOLDENSOHN, and
ESTHER HAAR

Pages:256–260
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.131.3.256

Abstract
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The authors discuss the transference and countertransference reactions characteristic of a mental health service in a health maintenance organization. Among the transference issues considered of greatest interest are responses to payment premium rather ...

March 1974

Blue-Collar Patients at a Psychoanalytic Clinic

NETTIE TERESTMAN,
J. DAVID MILLER, and
JOHN J. WEBER

Pages:261–266
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.131.3.261

Abstract
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The records of 45 patients identified as blue-collar workers were examined as part of a larger study of patients treated at the Columbia Psychoanalytic Clinic. A sizable number of the blue-collar patients were rated as having benefited from dynamic ...

March 1974

Psychotherapy and National Health Insurance

WILLIAM L. GRANATIR

Pages:267–270
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.131.3.267

Abstract
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Many of the legislative proposals for national health insurance fail to include or severely limit coverage of psychiatric services. The author advances a number of arguments for covering these services, including psychoanalysis, and makes suggestions ...

March 1974

Psychotherapy: The Restoration of Morale

JEROME D. FRANK

Pages:271–274
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.131.3.271

Abstract
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The author suggests that the primary function of all psychotherapies is to combat demoralization—which aggravates and is aggravated psychiatric symptoms—through restoring the patient's sense of mastery. All psychotherapeutic rationales and rituals perform ...

March 1974

The Problems of Women Married to Homosexual Men

MYRA S. HATTERER

Pages:275–278
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.131.3.275

Abstract
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In treating the married male homosexual who wishes to change his sexual orientation, it is essential to understand both the personality of the wife and the dynamics of the marriage. Findings based on the study of five women and their husbands who were in ...

March 1974

Prescientific Psychiatry in the Urban Setting

FLORENCE M. DOUGLAS

Pages:279–282
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.131.3.279

Abstract
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Health care delivery can best be accomplished when the health professional understands the cultural milieu of the community in which the patients live. The author describes the convictions and practices found in an inner city area of Los Angeles, ...

March 1974

Waiting Wives: Women Under Stress

DOUGLAS R. BEY, and
JEAN LANGE

Pages:283–286
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.131.3.283

Abstract
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This paper describes the normal reactions of 4O wives of noncareer Army men to the abnormal stress of their husbands' assignments to Viet Nam. The authors point out that little is known about this high-risk group and that little has been done to reduce ...

March 1974

Time-Limited Sensitivity Groups for Medical Students

STEPHEN S. DASHEF,
WILLIAM M. ESPEY, and
JEREMY A. LAZARUS

Pages:287–292
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.131.3.287

Abstract
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Dehumanizing trends in medical education have been reported and discussed extensively. In response to this problem, the opportunity to join a voluntary, time-limited, unstructured sensitivity group was offered to medical students during their clinical ...

March 1974

Twin Interactions in a Normal Nursery School

MARIA PALUSZNY, and
RALPH GIBSON

Pages:293–296
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.131.3.293

Abstract
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The authors studied ten sets of middle-class fraternal twins in an effort to determine what factors influenced the twinning relationship. They found that five sets of twins showed some form of mutual dependency and that two showed one-sided dependency; in ...

March 1974

"Needle Freaks": Compulsive Self-Injection Drug Users

DAVID G. LEVINE

Pages:297–300
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.131.3.297

Abstract
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The compulsive use of hypodermic needles as an end in itself is illustrated two case reports. The author explains this behavior in terms of conditioning theory and psychodynamics and explores the possibilities for treatment. He notes that needle use is in ...

March 1974

The New Soviet Approach to the Unconscious

NANCY ROLLINS

Pages:301–304
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.131.3.301

Abstract
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Soviet investigators have moved from criticism of psychoanalytic concepts to development of a theory of the unconscious that represents the convergence of set theory, neurophysiology, and cybernetics. One accepted Soviet definition of the unconscious is ...

March 1974

A Hazard to Mental Health: Indian Boarding Schools

MORTON BEISER

Pages:305–306
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.131.3.305

PDF/EPUB

March 1974

Editorial Board Changes

F. J. B.

Pages:306–307
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.131.3.306

PDF/EPUB

March 1974

Partners in Dying

HYMAN L. MUSLIN,
SUSAN P. LEVINE, and
HAROLD LEVINE

Pages:308–310
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.131.3.308

Abstract
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The authors describe the clinical course toward death of two patients who, with their physician, became "partners in dying." The emphasis is on the equilibrium that these patients established through an appreciation of their special needs, including the ...

March 1974

Rapid "Digitalization" of Decompensated Schizophrenic Patients with Antipsychotic Agents

PATRICK T. DONLON, and
JOE P. TUPIN

Pages:310–312
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.131.3.310

Abstract
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The authors describe a method of administering high dosages of the more potent, less sedating antipsychotic drugs to schizophrenic patients to promote the patients' rapid improvement. This method has been effective in keeping the periods of ...

March 1974

Marijuana: CNS Depressant or Excitant?

SHIRLEY Y. HILL,
DONALD W. GOODWIN,
ROBERT SCHWIN, and
BARBARA POWELL

Pages:313–315
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.131.3.313

Abstract
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This paper describes the effects of marijuana smoking on sensitivity to pain, touch, and visual stimuli in regular users of the drug. Using accepted measures of these sensory processes, the authors found an absence of analgesia and an increased ...

March 1974

A Comparison of Physician Education in the USSR and the United States

ROBERT S. DANIELS

Pages:315–317
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.131.3.315

Abstract
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This paper contains observations of Soviet medicine made by the author during a recent scientific visit. He describes the influence of public policy on Soviet medicine, the emphases in training and practice, the role of women, and the steps in the ...

March 1974

Resident Peer Supervision of Psychotherapy

D. K. WINSTEAD,
J. S. BONOVITZ,
M. S. GALE, and
J. W. EVANS

Pages:318–321
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.131.3.318

Abstract
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This paper describes a program at the University of Cincinnati Medical Center for the supervision of second-year residents by a group of peers. Under this system, each participant was able to bring troublesome cases to the attention of the group and to ...

March 1974

Interaction of Low-Dose Amphetamine Use with Schizophrenia in Outpatients: Three Case Reports

A. PRESTON WEST

Pages:321–323
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.131.3.321

Abstract
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The similarities between amphetamine psychosis and schizophrenia have been noted by several authors. Recently, an exacerbation of acute schizophrenia by amphetamine has been demonstrated. The case histories presented in this paper suggest that the dosages ...

March 1974

Mental Health Services to a Day-Care System

GORDON ADAIR HEATH, and
VAUGHN A. HARDESTY

Pages:323–326
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.131.3.323

Abstract
PDF/EPUB

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The authors describe the development of a community-oriented therapeutic nursery that serves the mental health needs of a day-care population of over 600 children. It makes use of a flexible treatment program, in conjunction with a consultation program, ...

March 1974

Walter Lewis Treadway 1886-1973

ROBERT H. FELIX

Page:327
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.131.3.327

PDF/EPUB

March 1974

Women Medical Missionaries

T. K. YOUNG

Page:328
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.131.3.328

PDF/EPUB

March 1974

Heroin Addicts and Hysterics

ROBERT J. SOKOL

Pages:328-a–329
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.131.3.328-a

PDF/EPUB

March 1974

"The Person in the Patient"

HUGH R. WINIG

Page:329
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.131.3.329

PDF/EPUB

March 1974

The Advantages of Foreign Training

AHMED K. NAFEES

Pages:329-a–329
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.131.3.329-a

PDF/EPUB

March 1974

Single Women in Psychiatry

MAGDALENE C. NEMETH

Pages:329-b–330
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.131.3.329-b

PDF/EPUB

March 1974

On the Tender Loving Care of Medical Students

JEROME SCOTT BLACKMAN

Pages:330–331
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.131.3.330

PDF/EPUB

March 1974

GENEVIEVE A. ARNESON

Page:331
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.131.3.331

PDF/EPUB

March 1974

Brief Words of Encouragement

LAURENCE LOEB

Pages:331-a–331
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.131.3.331-a

PDF/EPUB

March 1974

Brief Words of Encouragement

HAROLD KELMAN

Pages:331-b–331
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.131.3.331-b

PDF/EPUB

March 1974

On the Comet Kohoutek

LAWRENCE WEINER

Pages:331-c–332
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.131.3.331-c

PDF/EPUB

March 1974

Pages:333–344
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.131.3.333

First Page
PDF/EPUB

March 1974

1974 Annual Meeting: Preliminary Program

Pages:345–380
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.131.3.345

First Page
PDF/EPUB

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