The American Psychiatric Association (APA) has updated its Privacy Policy and Terms of Use, including with new information specifically addressed to individuals in the European Economic Area. As described in the Privacy Policy and Terms of Use, this website utilizes cookies, including for the purpose of offering an optimal online experience and services tailored to your preferences.

Please read the entire Privacy Policy and Terms of Use. By closing this message, browsing this website, continuing the navigation, or otherwise continuing to use the APA's websites, you confirm that you understand and accept the terms of the Privacy Policy and Terms of Use, including the utilization of cookies.

×
Published Online:https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.127.2.218

The authors review all available studies of lithium therapy of mania (comprising 805 patients) to determine whether lithium's pharmacologic efficacy has been demonstrated in the customary manner. All studies reviewed except for one were found to have serious methodological deficiencies. The authors conclude that the available data demonstrate neither efficacy nor inefficacy, primarily because of inadequate experimental design.

Access content

To read the fulltext, please use one of the options below to sign in or purchase access.