Am J Psychiatry 1989; 146:490-495
Copyright © 1989 by American Psychiatric Association
Childhood trauma in borderline personality disorder
JL Herman, JC Perry and BA van der Kolk
Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Cambridge Hospital, Mass.
Subjects with borderline personality disorder (N = 21) or borderline traits
(N = 11) and nonborderline subjects with closely related diagnoses (N = 23)
were interviewed in depth regarding experiences of major childhood trauma.
Significantly more borderline subjects (81%) gave histories of such trauma,
including physical abuse (71%), sexual abuse (68%), and witnessing serious
domestic violence (62%); abuse histories were less common in those with
borderline traits and least common in the subjects with no borderline
diagnosis. These results demonstrate a strong association between a
diagnosis of borderline personality disorder and a history of abuse in
childhood.
This article has been cited by other articles:
|
|
|
|
 
J.G.M. Scheirs and S. Bok
Psychological distress in caretakers or relatives of patients with borderline personality disorder.
International Journal of Social Psychiatry,
May 1, 2007;
53(3):
195 - 203.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B. Foote, Y. Smolin, M. Kaplan, M. E. Legatt, and D. Lipschitz
Prevalence of Dissociative Disorders in Psychiatric Outpatients
Am J Psychiatry,
April 1, 2006;
163(4):
623 - 629.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
L. Newman and C. Stevenson
Parenting and Borderline Personality Disorder: Ghosts in the Nursery
Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry,
July 1, 2005;
10(3):
385 - 394.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
S. R. Axelrod, C. A. Morgan III, and S. M. Southwick
Symptoms of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Borderline Personality Disorder in Veterans of Operation Desert Storm
Am J Psychiatry,
February 1, 2005;
162(2):
270 - 275.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
S. Noy
The Traumatic Process: Conceptualization and Treatment
Traumatology,
December 1, 2004;
10(4):
211 - 230.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
V. Sar, G. Akyuz, T. Kundakci, E. Kiziltan, and O. Dogan
Childhood Trauma, Dissociation, and Psychiatric Comorbidity in Patients With Conversion Disorder
Am J Psychiatry,
December 1, 2004;
161(12):
2271 - 2276.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
M. GOODMAN, A. NEW, and L. SIEVER
Trauma, Genes, and the Neurobiology of Personality Disorders
Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci.,
December 1, 2004;
1032(1):
104 - 116.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
J. A. Golier, R. Yehuda, L. M. Bierer, V. Mitropoulou, A. S. New, J. Schmeidler, J. M. Silverman, and L. J. Siever
The Relationship of Borderline Personality Disorder to Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Traumatic Events
Am J Psychiatry,
November 1, 2003;
160(11):
2018 - 2024.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
T. J. Crowley, S. K. Mikulich, K. M. Ehlers, S. K. Hall, and E. A. Whitmore
Discriminative Validity and Clinical Utility of an Abuse-Neglect Interview for Adolescents With Conduct and Substance Use Problems
Am J Psychiatry,
August 1, 2003;
160(8):
1461 - 1469.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C. Moreau and S. Zisook
Rationale for a Posttraumatic Stress Spectrum Disorder
Focus,
July 1, 2003;
1(3):
265 - 272.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
R. Grossman, R. Yehuda, A. New, J. Schmeidler, J. Silverman, V. Mitropoulou, N. Sta. Maria, J. Golier, and L. Siever
Dexamethasone Suppression Test Findings in Subjects With Personality Disorders: Associations With Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Major Depression
Am J Psychiatry,
July 1, 2003;
160(7):
1291 - 1298.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
N. N. Boutros, M. Torello, and T. H. McGlashan
Electrophysiological Aberrations in Borderline Personality Disorder: State of the Evidence
J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci,
May 1, 2003;
15(2):
145 - 154.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
J. Briere and M. Runtz
The Inventory of Altered Self-Capacities (IASC): A Standardized Measure of Identity, Affect Regulation, and Relationship Disturbance
Assessment,
September 1, 2002;
9(3):
230 - 239.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
R. Lewis-Fernandez, P. Garrido-Castillo, M. C. Bennasar, E. M. Parrilla, A. J. Laria, G. Ma, and E. Petkova
Dissociation, Childhood Trauma, and Ataque De NerviosAmong Puerto Rican Psychiatric Outpatients
Am J Psychiatry,
September 1, 2002;
159(9):
1603 - 1605.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A. FLYNN, H. MATTHEWS, and S. HOLLINS
Validity of the diagnosis of personality disorder in adults with learning disability and severe behavioural problems: Preliminary study
The British Journal of Psychiatry,
June 1, 2002;
180(6):
543 - 546.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
S. Noy
Gradations of Stress as Determinants of the Clinical Picture Immediately After Traumatic Events
Traumatology,
September 1, 2001;
7(3):
1 - 9.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
J. L. KIRZ, K. D. DRESCHER, J. L. KLEIN, F. D. GUSMAN, and M. F. SCHWARTZ
MMPI-2 Assessment of Differential Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Patterns in Combat Veterans and Sexual Assault Victims
J Interpers Violence,
July 1, 2001;
16(7):
619 - 639.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
E. G. Lindner
Humiliation-Trauma That Has Been Overlooked: An Analysis Based on Fieldwork in Germany, Rwanda/Burundi, and Somalia
Traumatology,
March 1, 2001;
7(1):
43 - 68.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
M. Driessen, J. Herrmann, K. Stahl, M. Zwaan, S. Meier, A. Hill, M. Osterheider, and D. Petersen
Magnetic Resonance Imaging Volumes of the Hippocampus and the Amygdala in Women With Borderline Personality Disorder and Early Traumatization
Arch Gen Psychiatry,
December 1, 2000;
57(12):
1115 - 1122.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
M. Davies and E. Webb
Promoting the Psychological Well-Being of Refugee Children
Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry,
October 1, 2000;
5(4):
541 - 554.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A. P. Winston
Recent developments in borderline personality disorder
Advan. Psychiatr. Treat.,
May 1, 2000;
6(3):
211 - 217.
[Full Text]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B. A. Arnow, S. Hart, C. Scott, R. Dea, L. O'Connell, and C. B. Taylor
Childhood Sexual Abuse, Psychological Distress, and Medical Use Among Women
Psychosom Med,
November 1, 1999;
61(6):
762 - 770.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
G. Risberg, E. Lundgren, and G. Westman
Prevalence of sexualized violence among women: A population-based study in a primary healthcare district
Scand J Public Health,
October 1, 1999;
27(4):
247 - 253.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
J. G. Johnson, P. Cohen, J. Brown, E. M. Smailes, and D. P. Bernstein
Childhood Maltreatment Increases Risk for Personality Disorders During Early Adulthood
Arch Gen Psychiatry,
July 1, 1999;
56(7):
600 - 606.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
P. M. MILLER and D. LISAK
Associations Between Childhood Abuse and Personality Disorder Symptoms in College Males
J Interpers Violence,
June 1, 1999;
14(6):
642 - 656.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
G. Gladstone, G. Parker, K. Wilhelm, P. Mitchell, and M.-P. Austin
Characteristics of Depressed Patients Who Report Childhood Sexual Abuse
Am J Psychiatry,
March 1, 1999;
156(3):
431 - 437.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
M. W. WIEDERMAN, R. A. SANSONE, and L. A. SANSONE
Bodily Self-Harm and Its Relationship to Childhood Abuse Among Women in a Primary Care Setting
Violence Against Women,
February 1, 1999;
5(2):
155 - 163.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
L. M. Dickinson, F. V. deGruy III, W. P. Dickinson, and L. M. Candib
Health-Related Quality of Life and Symptom Profiles of Female Survivors of Sexual Abuse
Arch Fam Med,
January 1, 1999;
8(1):
35 - 43.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
M. C. Zanarini, F. R. Frankenburg, E. D. Dubo, A. E. Sickel, A. Trikha, A. Levin, and V. Reynolds
Axis I Comorbidity of Borderline Personality Disorder
Am J Psychiatry,
December 1, 1998;
155(12):
1733 - 1739.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
M. C. ZANARINI and F. R. FRANKENBURG
Drs. Zanarini and Frankenburg Reply
Am J Psychiatry,
November 1, 1998;
155(11):
1626a - 1626.
[Full Text]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
H. Lubin, M. Loris, J. Burt, and D. R. Johnson
Efficacy of Psychoeducational Group Therapy in Reducing Symptoms of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Among Multiply Traumatized Women
Am J Psychiatry,
September 1, 1998;
155(9):
1172 - 1177.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
V. Fish
The Delayed Memory Controversy in an Epidemiological Framework
Child Maltreat,
August 1, 1998;
3(3):
204 - 223.
[Abstract]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Y. Ito, M. H. Teicher, C. A. Glod, and E. Ackerman
Preliminary Evidence for Aberrant Cortical Development in Abused Children: A Quantitative EEG Study
J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci,
August 1, 1998;
10(3):
298 - 307.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
R. Gallop, E. McCay, W. Austin, M. Bayer, and C. Peternelj-Taylor
A Survey of Psychiatric Nurses Regarding Working with Clients who have a History of Sexual Abuse
Journal of the American Psychiatric Nurses Association,
February 1, 1998;
4(1):
9 - 17.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A. A. Giese, M. R. Thomas, S. L. Dubovsky, and S. Hilty
The Impact of a History of Childhood Abuse on Hospital Outcome of Affective Episodes
Psychiatr Serv,
January 1, 1998;
49(1):
77 - 81.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B. S. Brodsky, K. M. Malone, S. P. Ellis, R. A. Dulit, and J. J. Mann
Characteristics of Borderline Personality Disorder Associated With Suicidal Behavior
Am J Psychiatry,
December 1, 1997;
154(12):
1715 - 1719.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
E. B. Carlson, L. Furby, J. Armstrong, and J. Shlaes
A Conceptual Framework for the Long-Term Psychological Effects of Traumatic Childhood Abuse
Child Maltreat,
August 1, 1997;
2(3):
272 - 295.
[Abstract]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
I. Orbach
The Role of the Body Experience in Self-Destruction
Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry,
October 1, 1996;
1(4):
607 - 619.
[Abstract]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
D. Dyckoff, L. Goldstein, and L. Schacht-Levine
The Investigation of Behavioral Contracting in Patients with Borderline Personality Disorder
Journal of the American Psychiatric Nurses Association,
June 1, 1996;
2(3):
71 - 76.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
D. A. Neumann, B. M. Houskamp, V. E. Pollock, and J. Briere
The Long-Term Sequelae of Childhood Sexual Abuse in Women: A Meta-Analytic Review
Child Maltreat,
February 1, 1996;
1(1):
6 - 16.
[Abstract]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
D. Black and M. Newman
Children and Domestic Violence: A Review
Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry,
January 1, 1996;
1(1):
79 - 88.
[Abstract]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
M. Waldo and M. J. Harman
Relationship Enhancement Therapy with Borderline Personality
The Family Journal,
January 1, 1993;
1(1):
25 - 30.
[Abstract]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
D. Healy
Altered states of consciousness: phenomenology and pharmacology
J Psychopharmacol,
January 1, 1992;
6(3):
425 - 435.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
|
|
Get information about faster international access.
Privacy Policy
Copyright © 1989
American Psychiatric Association.
All rights reserved.
Home
| Search
| Current Issue
| Past Issues
| Subscribe
| All APPI Journals
| Help
| Contact Us
|
