The American Journal of Psychiatry
Journal Home Search Current Issue Past Issues Subscribe All APPI Journals Help Contact Us
 
Am J Psychiatry 163:1355-1361, August 2006
doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.163.8.1355
© 2006 American Psychiatric Association
Quicksearch
Advanced Search
Or Search All APPI Journals
This Article
* Full Text
* Full Text (PDF)
* Alert me when this article is cited
* Alert me if a correction is posted
* Citation Map
Services
* Email this article to a Colleague
* Similar articles in this journal
* Similar articles in PubMed
* Alert me to new issues of the journal
* Add to My Articles & Searches
* Download to citation manager
* reprints & permissions
Citing Articles
* Citing Articles via HighWire
* Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
* Articles by Levav, I.
* Articles by Ponizovsky, A.
* Search for Related Content
PubMed
* PubMed Citation
* Articles by Levav, I.
* Articles by Ponizovsky, A.
Related Collections
* Crisis and Emergency Treatment
* Stress
* Other Violence/Aggression

Health Services Utilization in Jerusalem Under Terrorism

Itzhak Levav, M.D., M.Sc., Ilya Novikov, Ph.D., Alexander Grinshpoon, M.D., M.H.A., Joseph Rosenblum, M.D., and Alexander Ponizovsky, M.D., Ph.D.

OBJECTIVE: The authors explored the effects of an escalation of terrorism on the help-seeking behavior of the general population in Jerusalem, a city that offers an adequate supply of medical and psychiatric services. METHOD: Time-series analyses were applied to examine the utilization of health services (primary medical care and ambulance calls) and mental health services (clinics, hospitals, and telephone hotlines) by Jerusalem residents before and during part of the current intifada. The authors assessed seasonality, general linear trends (from factors such as health education and increased access), short-term intifada impact (reflecting reactions that peaked at the third month and ended 1 year thereafter), and long-term impact (starting at the intifada outbreak and reflecting a more stable population behavior). RESULTS: Adult psychiatric outpatient visits did not change except for the elderly in ongoing care who had both short- and long-term increases. The proportion of recorded ICD-10 diagnoses reflecting intifada-related reactions remained generally stable. Short-term effects included an increase in psychiatric readmissions. First contacts to substance abuse clinics remained unchanged. While long-term effects included a decrease in new psychiatric hospitalizations, the rate of monthly general practitioner visitors and the number of monthly ambulance and hotline calls increased. CONCLUSIONS: Except for the elderly and previously hospitalized persons, Jerusalem residents did not increase their use of psychiatric services but did increase their use of some other health services. These results suggest that this terrorism-affected population did not perceive their mental and social suffering as requiring specialized intervention.




This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
BMJHome page
G. McDonald
Mental health consequences of long term conflict
BMJ, June 2, 2007; 334(7604): 1121 - 1122.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. PsychiatryHome page
P. BOSCH and M. VAN DEN NOORT
Terrorism and Health Services Utilization
Am J Psychiatry, December 1, 2006; 163(12): 2198 - 2198.
[Full Text] [PDF]




Get information about faster international access.

Privacy Policy

Copyright © 2006 American Psychiatric Association. All rights reserved.

Home | Search | Current Issue | Past Issues | Subscribe | All APPI Journals | Help | Contact Us

American Psychiatric Publishing, Inc. American Psychiatric Association
1000 Wilson Boulevard, Suite 1825, Arlington, VA 22209-3901 * 800-368-5777 * appi at psych.org