
Am J Psychiatry 161:2317-2319, December 2004
© 2004 American Psychiatric Association
Prevalence of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Among Those With Serious Mental Illness
Seth Himelhoch, M.D., M.P.H.,
Anthony Lehman, M.D., M.S.P.H.,
Julie Kreyenbuhl, Pharm.D., Ph.D.,
Gail Daumit, M.D., M.H.S.,
Clayton Brown, Ph.D., and
Lisa Dixon, M.D., M.P.H.
OBJECTIVE: Individuals with serious mental illness have elevated smoking rates, and smoking is a significant risk factor for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The goal was to determine the prevalence of COPD among those with serious mental illness. METHOD: The authors surveyed a random sample of 200 adults with serious mental illness with questions from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Study III that were previously used to estimate the national prevalence of COPD. They compared the prevalence of COPD in the sample to a randomly selected matched subset of national comparison subjects. RESULTS: The prevalence of COPD was 22.6%. Those with serious mental illness were significantly more likely to have chronic bronchitis (19.5% versus 6.1%) and emphysema (7.9% versus 1.5%) than the comparison subjects. CONCLUSIONS: The prevalence of COPD is significantly higher among those with serious mental illness than comparison subjects. Improved primary and secondary prevention is warranted.
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Cardi, N. Munk, F. Zanjani, T. Kruger, K. W. Schaie, and S. L. Willis
Health Behavior Risk Factors Across Age as Predictors of Cardiovascular Disease Diagnosis
J Aging Health,
August 1, 2009;
21(5):
759 - 775.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. J. Prochaska, S. C. Fromont, K. S. Hudmon, and J. K. Cataldo
Designing for Dissemination: Development of an Evidence-Based Tobacco Treatment Curriculum for Psychiatry Training Programs.
Journal of the American Psychiatric Nurses Association,
January 1, 2009;
15(1):
24 - 31.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. J. Prochaska, S. M. Hall, and L. A. Bero
Tobacco Use Among Individuals With Schizophrenia: What Role Has the Tobacco Industry Played?
Schizophr Bull,
May 1, 2008;
34(3):
555 - 567.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. J. Prochaska, R. Schane, D. Leek, S. E. Hall, and S. M. Hall
Investigation Into the Cause of Death of a 56-Year-Old Man With Serious Mental Illness
Am J Psychiatry,
April 1, 2008;
165(4):
453 - 456.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
K. Jochelson
Smoke-free legislation and mental health units: the challenges ahead
The British Journal of Psychiatry,
December 1, 2006;
189(6):
479 - 480.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
L. A. Chwastiak, R. A. Rosenheck, J. P. McEvoy, R. S. Keefe, M. S. Swartz, and J. A. Lieberman
Interrelationships of Psychiatric Symptom Severity, Medical Comorbidity, and Functioning in Schizophrenia
Psychiatr Serv,
August 1, 2006;
57(8):
1102 - 1109.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
L. Chafetz, M. C. White, G. Collins-Bride, J. Nickens, and B. A. Cooper
Predictors of Physical Functioning Among Adults With Severe Mental Illness
Psychiatr Serv,
February 1, 2006;
57(2):
225 - 231.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
Get information about faster international access.
a>
Privacy Policy
Copyright © 2004
American Psychiatric Association.
All rights reserved.
Home
| Search
| Current Issue
| Past Issues
| Subscribe
| All APPI Journals
| Help
| Contact Us
|