The American Journal of Psychiatry
Journal Home Search Current Issue Past Issues Subscribe All APPI Journals Help Contact Us
 
Quicksearch
Advanced Search
Or Search All APPI Journals
This Article
* Full Text
* Full Text (PDF)
* Alert me when this article is cited
* Alert me if a correction is posted
* Citation Map
Services
* Email this article to a Colleague
* Similar articles in this journal
* Similar articles in PubMed
* Alert me to new issues of the journal
* Add to My Articles & Searches
* Download to citation manager
* reprints & permissions
Citing Articles
* Citing Articles via HighWire
* Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
* Articles by Kalayam, B.
* Articles by Alexopoulos, G. S.
* Search for Related Content
PubMed
* PubMed Citation
* Articles by Kalayam, B.
* Articles by Alexopoulos, G. S.
Related Collections
* Neurophysiology
* Geriatric Psychiatry
* Depression
Am J Psychiatry 160:2054-2056, November 2003
© 2003 American Psychiatric Association


Brief Report

A Preliminary Study of Left Frontal Region Error Negativity and Symptom Improvement in Geriatric Depression

Balu Kalayam, M.D., and George S. Alexopoulos, M.D.

OBJECTIVE: This study tested the hypothesis that frontal error negative wave amplitude on EEG during Stroop test activation predict change in depressive symptoms in depressed elders. METHOD: Twenty-two older patients with major depression received controlled treatment with citalopram at a target dose of 40 mg/day for 6 weeks. Paramedian error negative waves were recorded during Stroop activation before treatment. RESULTS: Nine subjects who remained symptomatic had larger left frontal error negative waves than the subjects who achieved remission. Left frontal error negative waves were correlated with percent change of depressive symptoms from baseline. Other paramedian error negative waves did not distinguish remitted from unremitted subjects. Left frontal error negative waves were negatively correlated with Mattis Dementia Rating Scale scores for initiation/perseveration; these scores were lower in unremitted than remitted patients. CONCLUSIONS: Increased left frontal error negative waves are associated with limited or slow change in depressive symptoms in elders receiving citalopram.




This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Arch Gen PsychiatryHome page
A. J. Holmes and D. A. Pizzagalli
Spatiotemporal Dynamics of Error Processing Dysfunctions in Major Depressive Disorder
Arch Gen Psychiatry, February 1, 2008; 65(2): 179 - 188.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. PsychiatryHome page
P. H. Chiu and P. J. Deldin
Neural Evidence for Enhanced Error Detection in Major Depressive Disorder
Am J Psychiatry, April 1, 2007; 164(4): 608 - 616.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
NeuroscientistHome page
S. F. Taylor, E. R. Stern, and W. J. Gehring
Neural Systems for Error Monitoring: Recent Findings and Theoretical Perspectives
Neuroscientist, April 1, 2007; 13(2): 160 - 172.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
J Geriatr Psychiatry NeurolHome page
J. Mohlman
Does Executive Dysfunction Affect Treatment Outcome in Late-Life Mood and Anxiety Disorders?
J Geriatr Psychiatry Neurol, June 1, 2005; 18(2): 97 - 108.
[Abstract] [PDF]




Get information about faster international access.

Privacy Policy

Copyright © 2003 American Psychiatric Association. All rights reserved.

Home | Search | Current Issue | Past Issues | Subscribe | All APPI Journals | Help | Contact Us

American Psychiatric Publishing, Inc. American Psychiatric Association
1000 Wilson Boulevard, Suite 1825, Arlington, VA 22209-3901 * 800-368-5777 * appi at psych.org