
Am J Psychiatry 159:666-669, April 2002
© 2002 American Psychiatric Association
An Open Trial of Morning Light Therapy for Treatment of Antepartum Depression
Dan A. Oren, M.D.,
Katherine L. Wisner, M.D.,
Margaret Spinelli, M.D.,
C. Neill Epperson, M.D.,
Kathleen S. Peindl, Ph.D.,
Jiuan Su Terman, Ph.D., and
Michael Terman, Ph.D.
OBJECTIVE: About 5% of pregnant women meet criteria for major depression. No pharmacotherapy is specifically approved for antepartum depression; novel treatment approaches may be welcome. The authors explored the use of morning bright light therapy for antepartum depression. METHOD: An open trial of bright light therapy in an A-B-A design was conducted for 35 weeks in 16 pregnant patients with major depression. The Hamilton Depression Rating Scale, Seasonal Affective Disorders Version, was administered to assess changes in mood. A follow-up questionnaire was used to assess outcome after delivery. RESULTS: After 3 weeks of treatment, mean depression ratings improved by 49%. Benefits were seen through 5 weeks of treatment. There was no evidence of adverse effects of light therapy on pregnancy. CONCLUSIONS: These data provide evidence that morning light therapy has an antidepressant effect during pregnancy. A randomized controlled trial is warranted to test this alternative to medication.
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
V. Panthangi, P. West, R. T. Savoy-Moore, M. Geeta, and E. Reickert
Is Seasonal Variation Another Risk Factor for Postpartum Depression?
J Am Board Fam Med,
September 1, 2009;
22(5):
492 - 497.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
O. Vesga-Lopez, C. Blanco, K. Keyes, M. Olfson, B. F. Grant, and D. S. Hasin
Psychiatric Disorders in Pregnant and Postpartum Women in the United States
Arch Gen Psychiatry,
July 1, 2008;
65(7):
805 - 815.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. P. Freeman
Antenatal Depression: Navigating the Treatment Dilemmas
Am J Psychiatry,
August 1, 2007;
164(8):
1162 - 1165.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Lee Barron
Light Exposure, Melatonin Secretion, and Menstrual Cycle Parameters: An Integrative Review
Biol Res Nurs,
July 1, 2007;
9(1):
49 - 69.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. E. Bledsoe and N. K. Grote
Treating Depression During Pregnancy and the Postpartum: A Preliminary Meta-Analysis
Research on Social Work Practice,
March 1, 2006;
16(2):
109 - 120.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. N. Golden, B. N. Gaynes, R. D. Ekstrom, R. M. Hamer, F. M. Jacobsen, T. Suppes, K. L. Wisner, and C. B. Nemeroff
The Efficacy of Light Therapy in the Treatment of Mood Disorders: A Review and Meta-Analysis of the Evidence
Am J Psychiatry,
April 1, 2005;
162(4):
656 - 662.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. M. Walch, B. S. Rabin, R. Day, J. N. Williams, K. Choi, and J. D. Kang
The Effect of Sunlight on Postoperative Analgesic Medication Use: A Prospective Study of Patients Undergoing Spinal Surgery
Psychosom Med,
January 1, 2005;
67(1):
156 - 163.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. G. Spinelli and J. Endicott
Controlled Clinical Trial of Interpersonal Psychotherapy Versus Parenting Education Program for Depressed Pregnant Women
Am J Psychiatry,
March 1, 2003;
160(3):
555 - 562.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
Shedding Light on Antepartum Depression
Journal Watch Women's Health,
June 18, 2002;
2002(618):
6 - 6.
[Full Text]
|
 |
|
Get information about faster international access.
a>
Privacy Policy
Copyright © 2002
American Psychiatric Association.
All rights reserved.
Home
| Search
| Current Issue
| Past Issues
| Subscribe
| All APPI Journals
| Help
| Contact Us
|