
Am J Psychiatry 158:795-798, May 2001
© 2001 American Psychiatric Association
Traumatic Distress Among Support-Seeking Female Victims of Stalking
Jan H. Kamphuis, Ph.D., and
Paul M.G. Emmelkamp, Ph.D.
OBJECTIVE: The authors examined the nature and prevalence of stalking behaviors, victims coping responses, and the psychomedical impact of stalking on its victims. METHOD: Widely accepted self-report measures, including the 12-item General Health Questionnaire and the Impact of Event Scale, were used to assess characteristics of the stalking history and its outcome in terms of general psychomedical distress and posttraumatic stress in a community study group of 201 female stalking victims. RESULTS: The majority of the victims had undergone multiple forms of harassment, including threats of violence in 74% (N=148) and actual violence in 55% (N=111). More than half of the victims met the criterion for clinically significant pathology on the General Health Questionnaire. Stalking often yielded substantial posttraumatic stress symptoms, commensurate with levels found in other studies of traumatized subjects. CONCLUSIONS: Support-seeking female stalking victims experience pervasive and persistent threat and intrusion; these experiences lead to high levels of psychological morbidity.
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. F. Amar
Behaviors That College Women Label as Stalking or Harassment
Journal of the American Psychiatric Nurses Association,
September 1, 2007;
13(4):
210 - 220.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. PURCELL, M. PATHE, and P. E. MULLEN
Association between stalking victimisation and psychiatric morbidity in a random community sample
The British Journal of Psychiatry,
November 1, 2005;
187(5):
416 - 420.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
H. DRESSING, C. KUEHNER, and P. GASS
Lifetime prevalence and impact of stalking in a European population: Epidemiological data from a middle-sized German city
The British Journal of Psychiatry,
August 1, 2005;
187(2):
168 - 172.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. H. Kamphuis and P. M. G. Emmelkamp
20 Years of Research into Violence and Trauma: Past and Future Developments
J Interpers Violence,
February 1, 2005;
20(2):
167 - 174.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
B. Rosenfeld
Violence Risk Factors in Stalking and Obsessional Harassment: A Review and Preliminary Meta-Analysis
Criminal Justice and Behavior,
February 1, 2004;
31(1):
9 - 36.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
L. P. Sheridan, E. Blaauw, and G. M. Davies
Stalking: Knowns and Unknowns
Trauma Violence Abuse,
April 1, 2003;
4(2):
148 - 162.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
B. H. SPITZBERG
The Tactical Topography of Stalking Victimization and Management
Trauma Violence Abuse,
October 1, 2002;
3(4):
261 - 288.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
Get information about faster international access.
a>
Privacy Policy
Copyright © 2001
American Psychiatric Association.
All rights reserved.
Home
| Search
| Current Issue
| Past Issues
| Subscribe
| All APPI Journals
| Help
| Contact Us
|