
Am J Psychiatry 156:538-543, April 1999
© 1999 American Psychiatric Association
Psychological and Behavioral Functioning in Adolescent Psychiatric Inpatients Who Report Histories of Childhood Abuse
Carlos M. Grilo, Ph.D.,
Charles Sanislow, Ph.D.,
Dwain C. Fehon, Psy.D.,
Steve Martino, Ph.D., and
Thomas H. McGlashan, M.D.
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to examine psychological and behavioral functioning in psychiatrically hospitalized adolescents who report histories of childhood abuse. METHOD: Three hundred twenty-two subjects completed an assessment battery of psychometrically well-established instruments. Childhood abuse was assessed by using the childhood abuse scale of the Millon Adolescent Clinical Inventory. Childhood abuse scores of 30 or less and 70 or greater were used to create two study groupsno abuse (N=93) and high abuse (N=70), respectively. The two study groups were compared demographically and on the battery of instruments. RESULTS: The two groups differed substantially on most measures of psychological disturbance examined by the assessment battery. When age and depression level were controlled, the high-abuse group was characterized by significantly higher levels of dependency, suicidality, violence, impulsivity, substance use problems, and borderline tendency. Correlational analyses with the entire study group (N=322) revealed that higher levels of these psychological problems were positively associated with higher levels of childhood abuse. CONCLUSIONS: Psychiatrically hospitalized adolescents who report childhood abuse present with a constellation of symptoms that, after removing the effects of depression, are consistent with borderline personality in statu nascendi.
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
Y. Nomura and C. M. Chemtob
Conjoined Effects of Low Birth Weight and Childhood Abuse on Adaptation and Well-being in Adolescence and Adulthood
Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med,
February 1, 2007;
161(2):
186 - 192.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
T. Stefurak, G. B. Calhoun, and B. A. Glaser
Personality Typologies of Male Juvenile Offenders Using a Cluster Analysis of the Millon Adolescent Clinical Inventory Introduction
Int J Offender Ther Comp Criminol,
February 1, 2004;
48(1):
96 - 110.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
T. J. Crowley, S. K. Mikulich, K. M. Ehlers, S. K. Hall, and E. A. Whitmore
Discriminative Validity and Clinical Utility of an Abuse-Neglect Interview for Adolescents With Conduct and Substance Use Problems
Am J Psychiatry,
August 1, 2003;
160(8):
1461 - 1469.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
Get information about faster international access.
a>
Privacy Policy
Copyright © 1999
American Psychiatric Association.
All rights reserved.
Home
| Search
| Current Issue
| Past Issues
| Subscribe
| All APPI Journals
| Help
| Contact Us
|