
Am J Psychiatry 156:477-479, March 1999
©Copyright 1999 American Psychiatric Association
Depressive Symptoms and Health Costs in Older Medical Patients
Benjamin G. Druss, M.D., M.P.H.,
Robert M. Rohrbaugh, M.D., and
Robert A. Rosenheck, M.D.
OBJECTIVE: The authors assessed the association between depressive symptoms and health costs for a national Veterans Administration (VA) sample. METHOD: The Rand Depression Index was administered to 1,316 medical or surgical inpatients over the age of 60 at nine VA hospitals. Scores were merged with utilization, demographic, and hospital data from national VA inpatient and outpatient files. RESULTS: Medical costs for respondents with the highest quartile of symptoms were approximately $3,200or 50%greater than medical costs for those in the least symptomatic quartile. Depressive symptoms were not associated with any statistically significant mental health expenditures. CONCLUSIONS: The study extends previous reports of the high medical costs associated with depressive disorders to an older, public sector population. The mechanisms underlying increased medical costs associated with depressive symptoms, while the subject of much speculation in the literature, still remain largely unknown. (Am J Psychiatry 1999; 156:477479)
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
C. A. Welch, D. Czerwinski, B. Ghimire, and D. Bertsimas
Depression and Costs of Health Care
Psychosomatics,
July 1, 2009;
50(4):
392 - 401.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
H. Jia, T. M. Damush, H. Qin, L. D. Ried, X. Wang, L. J. Young, and L. S. Williams
The Impact of Poststroke Depression on Healthcare Use by Veterans With Acute Stroke
Stroke,
November 1, 2006;
37(11):
2796 - 2801.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. D. Van Citters and S. J. Bartels
A Systematic Review of the Effectiveness of Community-Based Mental Health Outreach Services for Older Adults
Psychiatr Serv,
November 1, 2004;
55(11):
1237 - 1249.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. Mistry, I. Gokhman, R. Bastani, R. Gould, E. Jimenez, A. Maxwell, C. McDermott, J. Rosansky, W. Van Stone, L. Jarvik, et al.
Measuring Medical Burden Using CIRS in Older Veterans Enrolled in UPBEAT, a Psychogeriatric Treatment Program: A Pilot Study
J. Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci.,
October 1, 2004;
59(10):
M1068 - M1075.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. J. Bartels, E. H. Coakley, C. Zubritsky, J. H. Ware, K. M. Miles, P. A. Arean, H. Chen, D. W. Oslin, M. D. Llorente, G. Costantino, et al.
Improving Access to Geriatric Mental Health Services: A Randomized Trial Comparing Treatment Engagement With Integrated Versus Enhanced Referral Care for Depression, Anxiety, and At-Risk Alcohol Use
Am J Psychiatry,
August 1, 2004;
161(8):
1455 - 1462.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
K. M. Langa, M. A. Valenstein, A. M. Fendrick, M. U. Kabeto, and S. Vijan
Extent and Cost of Informal Caregiving for Older Americans With Symptoms of Depression
Am J Psychiatry,
May 1, 2004;
161(5):
857 - 863.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
P. B. d. A. Andreoli, V. d. A. Citero, and J. d. J. Mari
A Systematic Review of Studies of the Cost-Effectiveness of Mental Health Consultation-Liaison Interventions in General Hospitals
Psychosomatics,
December 1, 2003;
44(6):
499 - 507.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
C.-F. Liu, S. C. Hedrick, E. F. Chaney, P. Heagerty, B. Felker, N. Hasenberg, S. Fihn, and W. Katon
Cost-Effectiveness of Collaborative Care for Depression in a Primary Care Veteran Population
Psychiatr Serv,
May 1, 2003;
54(5):
698 - 704.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
L. E. Egede, D. Zheng, and K. Simpson
Comorbid Depression is Associated With Increased Health Care Use and Expenditures in Individuals With Diabetes
Diabetes Care,
March 1, 2002;
25(3):
464 - 470.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. Sturm
Economic Grand Rounds: The Myth of Medical Cost Offset
Psychiatr Serv,
June 1, 2001;
52(6):
738 - 740.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. G. Harwood, W. W. Barker, R. L. Ownby, M. J. Mullan, and R. Duara
Family History of Dementia and Current Depression in Nondemented Community-Dwelling Older Adults
J Geriatr Psychiatry Neurol,
July 1, 2000;
13(2):
65 - 71.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
B. G. Druss, D. W. Bradford, R. A. Rosenheck, M. J. Radford, and H. M. Krumholz
Mental Disorders and Use of Cardiovascular Procedures After Myocardial Infarction
JAMA,
January 26, 2000;
283(4):
506 - 511.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
Get information about faster international access.
a>
Privacy Policy
Copyright © 1999
American Psychiatric Association.
All rights reserved.
Home
| Search
| Current Issue
| Past Issues
| Subscribe
| All APPI Journals
| Help
| Contact Us
|