Am J Psychiatry 1993; 150:1875-1877
Copyright © 1993 by American Psychiatric Association
Symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder following recovery of war dead
JE McCarroll, RJ Ursano and CS Fullerton
Department of Military Psychiatry, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Washington, DC 20307-5100.
Persons who handled human remains in Operation Desert Storm (N = 116) were
compared with those who did not handle remains (N = 118) on symptoms of
posttraumatic stress disorder. Subjects who handled remains reported more
intrusive and avoidant symptoms than other subjects. Subjects who were
inexperienced at handling remains had more symptoms than those who were
experienced. Within the experienced group, there was a significant
correlation between the number of remains handled and level of symptoms
reported.