Am J Psychiatry 1987; 144:1210-1213
Copyright © 1987 by American Psychiatric Association
Survivors of imprisonment in the Pacific theater during World War II
G Goldstein, W van Kammen, C Shelly, DJ Miller and DP van Kammen
Data were obtained from 41 survivors of imprisonment by the Japanese during
World War II. Interview data suggested that these individuals, despite the
40 years that had passed since their prisoner of war experiences, showed
manifestations of posttraumatic stress disorder, notably a sleep
disturbance marked by recurrent nightmares. MMPI data suggested significant
pathology, characterized as an anxiety state, in this group. Half of the
subjects met the full set of DSM-III criteria for posttraumatic stress
disorder.