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Am J Psychiatry 1984; 141:566-569
Copyright © 1984 by American Psychiatric Association


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CSF 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid levels in suicidal schizophrenic patients

PT Ninan, DP van Kammen, M Scheinin, M Linnoila, WE Bunney Jr and FK Goodwin

Concentrations of 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid (5-HIAA) in the lumbar CSF were measured in a group of suicidal schizophrenic patients and in a matched group of nonsuicidal schizophrenic patients. The suicidal group had a significantly lower level. This finding is consistent with reports of low levels of CSF 5-HIAA in suicidal patients with other psychiatric diagnoses and suggests that low CSF 5-HIAA may be a generalized marker of aggressive behavior against the self and others.


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K. R. Conner, C. Cox, P. R. Duberstein, L. Tian, P. A. Nisbet, and Y. Conwell
Violence, Alcohol, and Completed Suicide: A Case-Control Study
Am J Psychiatry, October 1, 2001; 158(10): 1701 - 1705.
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