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Am J Psychiatry 1982; 139:862-866
Copyright © 1982 by American Psychiatric Association


REGULAR ARTICLES

Comparison of the effects of cognitive therapy and pharmacotherapy on hopelessness and self-concept

AJ Rush, AT Beck, M Kovacs, J Weissenburger and SD Hollon

The authors examined the effects of cognitive therapy and imipramine on hopelessness and self-concept in 35 unipolar nonpsychotic depressed outpatients who were treated with either modality over approximately 11 weeks. Compared with imipramine, cognitive therapy resulted in significantly greater improvements in hopelessness and more generalized gains in self-concept. Thus, cognitive therapy may offer a particular advantage in reducing hopelessness and improving low self-concept in depression.


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