Am J Psychiatry 1975; 132:893-900
Copyright © 1975 by American Psychiatric Association
Psychiatry and the elderly: an overview
RN Butler
The author notes that the elderly in our society have not been provided
with treatment, research, and services commensurate with their needs. These
needs are reflected in the increasing incidence of psychopathology,
suicide, and poverty with increasing age. The psychiatric profession's
therapeutic nihilism toward the elderly may reflect unresolved
countertransference issues that result in a form of prejudice called
"ageism." Many of the conditions labeled "senility" are actually
manifestations of socioeconomic or medical problems that could be resolved
with prompt, appropriate treatment. The author makes several
recommendations--the creation of a multidisciplinary nongovernmental
commission on mental health and illness of the elderly, reexamination by
psychiatrists of their attitudes toward the elderly, and proportionate
representation of older individuals in psychiatric services, training, and
research.