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Am J Psychiatry 118:350-351, October 1961
doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.118.4.350
© 1961 American Psychiatric Association
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WITHDRAWAL OF MAINTENANCE ANTIPARKINSON DRUG IN THE PHENOTHIAZINE-INDUCED EXTRAPYRAMIDAL REACTION

WILLIAM MANDEL M.D.1, and W. A. OLIVER M.D.2

1 Chief of Research, Napa State Hospital, Imola, California.
2 Associate Superintendent, Napa State Hospital, Imola, California.

A placebo was substituted for maintenance antiparkinson drug in 41 patients who had been given this medication for the control of phenothiazine-induced extra-pyramidal reactions. These reactions did not recur in 24 of the 41 patients (59%). Although recurrence rates will vary with different clinical situations, it is probable that a large proportion of patients do not require maintenance antiparkinson drug for continued clinical control of phenothiazine-induced extra-pyramidal reactions. Trials are recommended to determine which patients should or should not continue to receive maintenance antiparkinson drug.







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