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Dystonia: a disorder often misdiagnosed as a conversion reaction

Published Online:https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.135.3.349

The authors studied the records of 84 patients who had idiopathic torsion dystonia. Thirty-seven cases had originally been misdiagnosed as primarily psychiatric illness. Only 1 patient presented with dystonic movements that were clearly part of a more general psychiatric disorder. The authors believe her to be the first reported patient whose dystonia is undeniably of psychogenic origin.

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