CLINICAL AND EEG INVESTIGATION OF PREFRONTAL LOBOTOMY PATIENTS
Abstract
1. A folow-up study of 30 cases of prefrontal lobotomy was done. Twenty-three of these patients were operated on after admission to St. Elizabeths Hospital after a prolonged incapacitating illness. Of these 23, 21 were benefited by the operation, 11 were considered social recoveries, and 9 were discharged from the hospital. An organic syndrome was substituted for the psychosis. Restitution of the patient's pre-psychotic state should not be expected. One patient was made worse.
2. Protracted illness did not militate against improvement in these selected cases.
3. The criteria employed for the selection of these cases for psycho-surgery are justified by the high percentage of patients that were benefited.
4. No objective neurological signs resulted from the operation.
5. Post-operative convulsions occurred in 10 out of 30 cases.
6. Electroencephalograms of 23 out of 24 cases showed definite abnormalities.
7. There is no correlation between EEG pattern and post-lobotomy improvement.
Access content
To read the fulltext, please use one of the options below to sign in or purchase access.- Personal login
- Institutional Login
- Sign in via OpenAthens
- Register for access
-
Please login/register if you wish to pair your device and check access availability.
Not a subscriber?
PsychiatryOnline subscription options offer access to the DSM-5 library, books, journals, CME, and patient resources. This all-in-one virtual library provides psychiatrists and mental health professionals with key resources for diagnosis, treatment, research, and professional development.
Need more help? PsychiatryOnline Customer Service may be reached by emailing [email protected] or by calling 800-368-5777 (in the U.S.) or 703-907-7322 (outside the U.S.).