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The American Journal of Psychiatry, VOL. 130, No. 7

Articles | July 01, 1973

Caffeine as a Substitute for Schedule II Stimulants in Hyperkinetic Children

ROBERT C. SCHNACKENBERG

Am J Psychiatry 1973;130:796-798.

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Chief, Child and Adolescent Service, William S. Hall Psychiatric Institute, Box 119, Columbia, S.C. 29202

1973, The American Psychiatric Association

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Abstract

Children being treated with methylphenidate or dextroamphetamine for minimal brain dysfunction syndrome and subsequent hyperkinetic impulse disorder may develop annoying side effects. A pilot study substituting caffeine, in the form of two cups of regular coffee a day, suggests that caffeine may be a suitable alternative to Schedule II drugs. The author points out the advantages of treatment with caffeine and suggests some specific aspects for further studies in this area.

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