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The Use of Methyldopa in Schizophrenia: A Review and Comparative Study
J. C. PECKNOLD; J. V. ANANTH; T. A. BAN; H. E. LEHMANN
Am J Psychiatry 1972;128:1207-1211.
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Research resident, Douglas Hospital, 6875 Lasalle Blvd., Verdun 204, Quebec, Canada
Director of Medical Education, Division of Psychopharmacology, Douglas Hospital, 6875 Lasalle Blvd., Verdun 204, Quebec, Canada
Director, Division of Psychopharmacology, McGill University
Chairman, Department of Psychiatry, McGill University
1972, American Psychiatric Association
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Abstract
Since methvldopa has been classified as a central nervous system depressant that produces tranquilization and reversible extrapyramidal symptoms, as well as reducing central amines, it has been suggested that it might have an antipsychotic potential. The authors' study showed a statistically significant deterioration in patients treated with methyldopa as compared with those treated with methotrimeprazine; however, five patients showed some improvement on methyldopa. It is suggested that methyldopa's lack of general antipsychotic activity is related to the reduced dopamine concentration in the brain instead of an increased turnover rate, which is characteristic of more effective neuroleptic drugs.Abstract Teaser
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